Anatomy Shared Article Research

This blog exists for the Anatomy students at Tree of Life Christian School. We will be reading various scientific articles, summarizing our research, and then commenting on others' summaries. We hope to broaden our view of the current research surrounding the human body, and to help others see how truly amazing the design of the human body is.

Sunday, January 06, 2008

Boy, Interrupted

http://discovermagazine.com/2007/nov/boy-interrupted

Summary:
Landau-Kleffner Syndrome (LKS) is a mysterious and baffling disorder. This disorder was discovered in the 1950’s by neurologist William M. Landau and speech pathologist Frank R. Kleffner. They conducted studies on children with Aphasia, which is a loss of the ability to produce and/or comprehend language because of an injury to specific areas of the brain. They discovered that with some children there were more extreme cases of aphasia that occurred randomly between the ages of three and seven, which involved epileptic seizures and convulsions. Children with LKS have abnormal electrical brain waves which cause the brain to lose the capacity for memory, especially that of language. Unfortunately, children with LKS also tend to have many other symptoms, so many of them have been misdiagnosed.
No one has been able to discover the cause of this disorder or any possible cure for it. Steroids are often used as a treatment and in some cases surgery also has been performed. But because this disorder is so rare, its outcome is very unsure. Some children with LKS have grown out of it by age fifteen, possibly because of the onset of certain hormones, and then have undergone years of speech and language therapy and treatment. Others though live with it for the rest of their lives. William M. Landau, who is still studying this disorder at Washington University School of Medicine, says, “I’m very discouraged- we haven’t learned much at all. We know nothing about the cause yet…” Still, they have made some progress. Between 1957 and 1990 there were 160 diagnoses of LKS that were able to receive treatment. Because of disorders like LKS, we are reminded how important communication and language is to the human race.

Response:
Reading about this disorder and how the neurologists and doctors can’t even figure out why it occurs, reminds me how incredibly complex the human brain is. For some reason I just expect that once a disorder is discovered they should know why it happens, but obviously it’s not that easy. If we just look around the universe and see how intricate and complex it is, why should our human brain, made by the same creator’s hands, not be the same way? It is something that I don’t think will ever be completely understood and I don’t think it should be either. When disorders like LKS occur I think they are intended to draw us closer to God and make us rely completely on him. He is the only one in this universe who will know us entirely inside and out.

3 Comments:

Blogger Alexandra S said...

I think it would be so frustrating to be the child or the family member of LKS. It's difficult enought to have a syndrome when the doctors understand it. I wonder if LKS is different in girls and boys based on the fact that girls use both sides of their brain for language and boys only use one side.

Sunday, January 06, 2008 6:59:00 PM  
Blogger Ashley said...

I think it is really intriguing. This disease has such major effects but not much head-way has been made about it. You never think about how vital speech is in life till it is gone, and at such an early age. The effects of losing speech shown in children is, I think, an example of what would happen to anyone who under went isolation without explanation.

Thursday, January 10, 2008 1:27:00 PM  
Blogger Kaylee said...

I would think this is very scary for someone who has a child with LKS. To have something wrong with your child that doctors don't completely understand, must be terrible to the parents. Is this a recently discovered disease that no one knew about or is this something that has developed because of our culture nowadays?

Thursday, January 10, 2008 6:11:00 PM  

Post a Comment

<< Home